ФЕНОМЕН ВАСИЛИЯ МАКАРОВИЧA ШУКШИНА В ПЕРСПЕКТИВЕ РУССКОЙ ГЕРМЕНЕВТИКИ

In the article creativity of the Russian writer and the director in a context of three types of consciousness described in Russian hermeneutics of Vardan Hayrapetyan are considered. The revolutionary consciousness directed from thought to act, creates “progressive” aspect of interpretation of Shukshin. The conservative consciousness expressed in interpretation of the present in the past, shows archaic tendencies. At last, the mythic consciousness substitute the previous (prior) and the head (main) thing, reveals tendencies of creation of the myth that fi nds the refl ection in Shukshin’s texts of Razin.